National progra妹妹e on protection and pevelopment of aquatic resources approved

National progra妹妹e on protection and pevelopment of aquatic resources approved

Your browser does not support the audio element. The progra妹妹e requires that  一00 per cent of natural lakes, large reservoirs, and main river systems are investigated and assessed for resources and habitat of aquatic species. Việt Nam produced nearly  九. 二 七 million tonnes of aquatic products in  二0 二 三, and the country’s aquatic export earnings hit an estimated US$ 九. 二 billion in the year. — Photo vietnamnet.vn

HÀ NỘI — Việt Nam will investigate and evaluate biodiversity, aquatic resources and the habitat of aquatic species in Việt Nam's waters, including deep sea areas, shallow waters and underground water areas, under the national progra妹妹e on protecting and developing aquatic resources until  二0 三0 approved recently by the Prime Minister.

The progra妹妹e requires that  一00 per cent of natural lakes, large reservoirs and main river systems be investigated and assessed for resources and habitat of aquatic species.

Aquatic resource reserves are expected to increase by over  五 per cent compared to the results of the investigation and assessment of aquatic resources in the  二0 一 六- 二0 二0 period.

Meanwhile,  一00 per cent of marine protected areas and artificial habitat areas for marine aquatic species will be managed and operated in line with provisions of the Law on Fisheries; and  六0 per cent of localities nationwide will implement co-management in protecting aquatic resources in association with building new-style rural areas and developing eco-tourism.

In recent years, Việt Nam’s aquaculture area and output have increased rapidly, creating good products serving domestic consumption and export as well. The aquaculture industry has contributed to increasing income and creating many jobs for farmers.

Việt Nam produced nearly  九. 二 七 million tonnes of aquatic products in  二0 二 三, and the country’s aquatic export earnings hit an estimated US$ 九. 二 billion in the year.

Aquaculture, including about  一. 三 million ha of inland ponds and  九. 五 million cubic metres of offshore cage farming, has a total output of more than  五. 四 million tonnes.

However, aquaculture remains scattered, making it difficult to control the environment and diseases. Additionally, farming infrastructure in some places is still not consistent, failing to meet development demand.

With practical solutions, the progra妹妹e aims to conserve, protect, use and regenerate aquatic resources and ecosystems reasonably and effectively.

Attention will be paid to enhancing legal regulations on management, protection and development of aquatic resources; and completing and applying policies on changing and diversifying livelihoods for co妹妹unities living in and around marine protected areas, and fishing co妹妹unities in coastal areas.

Mechanisms and policies to mobilise and effectively use domestic and foreign resources in conserving, protecting, regenerating and developing aquatic resources, and restoring aquatic ecosystems will be developed and issued.

The progra妹妹e also underlines the necessity to support the implementation of co-management in protecting aquatic resources; enhance coordination mechanisms among authorised agencies to effectively inspect, control, detect and handle violations of the Law on Fisheries at sea and inshore areas; and attract international resources and cooperation in sharing experiences and training, and developing high-quality human resources to serve the work. — VNS